What is the settlement cycle for delivery trades?

In India, the settlement cycle for delivery trades follows a T+1 system. This means that if you buy or sell shares on a particular trading day (T), the settlement of the trade will be completed on the next trading day (T+1).   

Here’s a breakdown of what happens in the settlement cycle:

  • Trading Day (T): You buy or sell shares through your broker.   
  • T+1 Day: The shares you bought are credited to your demat account. The funds from the shares you sold are credited to your trading account.

Important points to remember:

  • Trading days: These are typically weekdays (Monday to Friday), excluding market holidays.   
  • Settlement holidays: If there’s a  holiday between the trading day and T+1, the settlement will be delayed by one day. 

Example: If you buy shares on Monday (T), they will be credited to your demat account on Tuesday (T+1). Similarly, if you sell shares on Monday, the funds will be available in your trading account on Tuesday.   

Why T+1 settlement?

The T+1 settlement cycle was introduced to improve efficiency and reduce risks in the settlement process. It ensures faster transfer of shares and funds, making trading more convenient for investors.